What other people think about planet? Well, I’m not science student
but when I in secondary school, my knowledge about planet is that planet is object
that orbit around the sun. However, the information that I get from Wikipedia is
A planet (from Ancient Greek ἀστὴρ πλανήτης (astēr
planētēs), meaning "wandering star") is an astronomical object orbiting a star or stellar remnant that is massive enough to
be rounded by its own gravity, is not massive
enough to cause thermonuclear fusion, and has cleared its neighboring region of planetesimals. The term planet is ancient, with ties to history, science, mythology, and religion. The planets were
originally seen by many early cultures as divine, or as emissaries of deities. As scientific
knowledge advanced, human perception of the planets changed, incorporating a
number of disparate objects. In 2006, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially adopted a resolution defining planets within the Solar System.
This definition has been both praised and criticized and remains disputed by
some scientists because it excludes many objects of planetary mass based on where or what they orbit.
Although eight of the planetary bodies discovered before 1950 remain
"planets" under the modern definition, some celestial bodies, such as
Ceres, Pallas, Juno, Vesta (each an object in the Solar asteroid
belt), and Pluto (the first-discovered trans-Neptunian
object), that were once considered planets by the scientific community are no
longer viewed as such.
The
planets were thought by Ptolemy to orbit Earth in deferent and epicycle motions. Although
the idea that the planets orbited
the Sun had been
suggested many times, it was not until the 17th century that this view was
supported by evidence from the first telescopic astronomical observations, performed
by Galileo Galilei.
By careful analysis of the observation data, Johannes Kepler found the planets' orbits were not
circular but elliptical.
As observational tools improved, astronomers saw that, like Earth, the planets
rotated around tilted axes, and some shared such features as ice caps and seasons. Since the
dawn of the Space Age,
close observation by space probes has found that Earth and the other
planets share characteristics such as volcanism, hurricanes, tectonics, and even hydrology. That all for
planet….
Credits to online Wikipedia….….
No comments:
Post a Comment